Fibre in the Diet

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The current American diet averages only about 10 grams of dietary fibre, whereas intakes of 25 to 40 grams are linked to a reduced risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, colon cancer, and other intestinal disorders.

An ideal amount of fibre can be obtained daily from the following foods:

Dietary fibre in selected foods

The following lists the dietary fibre in selected foods. Vegetables, fruits, breads, crackers, cereals, and nuts are listed separately.

Selected foods Amount Dietary Fibre (grams)
Milk and milk products   0
Meats   0
Eggs   0
Beans, baked 1/2 cup 11.0
Chilli with beans 1/2 cup 8.6
Fats, mayonnaise, margarine, dressings, etc.   0
Popcorn 1 cup 0.4

Dietary fibre in vegetables

Vegetable Amount Dietary Fibre (grams)
Asparagus 4 medium spears 0.9
Avocado 1/2 2.2
Beets, boiled 1/2 cup 2.1
Broccoli 1/2 cup 3.2
Brussels sprouts 1/2 cup 2.3
Carrots, boiled 1/2 cup 2.3
Carrots, raw 1 2.3
Celery, raw 1 stalk 0.7
Corn, off the cob 1/3 cup 3.1
Corn, on the cob 1 ear 5.9
Eggplant, peeled and cooked 1/2 cup 2.5
Lettuce 6 medium leaves 0.7
Mushrooms, raw 1/2 cup 0.7
Peas, boiled 1/2 cup 4.2
Potato, baked with skin 1 medium 3.0
Potato, boiled and peeled 1 medium 2.7
Potato, French-fried 10 pieces 1.6
Potato, mashed, with milk 1/2 cup 0.9
Spinach, cooked 1/2 cup 5.7
Sweet potato, cooked 1.5 - 2 inches 3.5
Tomato, raw 1 medium 2.0
Tomato juice 1/2 cup 0
Tomato sauce 1/2 cup 2.6

Dietary fibre in fruits

Fruits Amount Dietary Fibre (grams)
Apple, with peel 1 medium 3.3
Apple juice   0
Apple sauce 1/2 cup 2.6
Apricots 2 medium 1.6
Banana 1/2 medium 1.6
Cantaloupe 1/4 1.6
Dates, dried 5 3.1
Fig, dried 1 medium 2.4
Grapefruit, fresh 1/2 0.6
Grapes, seedless 12 0.3
Nectarine 1 medium 3.0
Orange 1 small 2.4
Peach, fresh 1 medium 1.4
Pear, fresh 1 medium 2.6
Pineapple, fresh 1/2 cup 0.9
Prunes, uncooked 2 medium 2.0
Raisins 2 tablespoons 1.2
Raspberries 1/2 cup 4.6
Strawberries 1/2 cup 1.7

Dietary fibre in breads and crackers

Bread / Cracker Amount Dietary Fibre (grams)
Cracked wheat bread 1 slice 2.1
Hot dog bun 1 1.2
Hamburger bun 1 1.2
Pumpernickel bread 1 slice 1.2
Raisin bread 1 slice 0.4
Rye bread 1 slice 1.2
White bread 1 slice 0.8
Whole wheat bread 1 slice 2.1
Rye crackers 3 (3 1/2 inch) 2.3
Saltine crackers 4 squares 0

Dietary fibre in packaged cereals

Cereal Amount Dietary Fibre (grams)
All-Bran 1/3 cup 9.0
Bran Buds 1/3 cup 8.0
Crackling Bran 1/3 cup 4.0
Raisin Bran 1/3 cup 4.0

Dietary fibre in nuts

Nuts Amount Dietary Fibre (grams)
Peanut butter 2 tablespoons 2.4
Peanuts, roasted 1/4 cup 2.9
Spanish peanuts 10 0.7
Walnuts, chopped 1/4 cup 1.6